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The original is from math.stackexchange.com
The first answer:
As mokus explained, practical support vector machines use a non-linear kernel function to map data into a feature space where they are linearly separable:
Lots of different functions are used for various kinds of data. Note that an extra dimension is added by the transformation.
(Illustration from Chris Thornton, U. Sussex.)
The 2nd answer: YouTube video that illustrates an example of linearly inseparable points that become separable by a plane when mapped to a higher dimension
"Non-linear classification", with a link tohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kernel_trick which explains the technique more generally.
And for SVM, a very good explanation for the equation- hyperplane is: the w*x + b = 0
language agnostic - Support vector machines - separating hyperplane question - Stack Overflow
It is the equation of a (hyper)plane using a point and normal vector.
Think of the plane as the set of points P such that the vector passing from P0 to P is perpendicular to the normal
Check out these pages for explanation:
http://mathworld.wolfram.com/Plane.html
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plane_%28geometry%29#Definition_with_a_point_and_a_normal_vector
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